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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kyungsuk Jung (Department of Medicine Fox Chase Cancer Center) Jong Chul Park (Department of Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School) Hyunseok Kang (Department of Oncology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine) Christoph Brandes (Department of Oncology Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center)
저널정보
한국역학회 Epidemiology and Health Epidemiology and Health Vol.40
발행연도
2018.1
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1 - 7 (7page)

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OBJECTIVES: We investigated whether androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in prostate cancer patients was associated with a decreased risk for second primary lung cancer in US veterans. METHODS: Prostate cancer diagnoses in the US Veterans Affairs Cancer Registry between 1999 and 2008 were identified. Use of hormonal therapy and diagnoses of second primary lung cancer were determined from the registry. Synchronous prostate and lung cancers, defined as 2 diagnoses made within 1 year, were excluded from the analysis. Cancer-free survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and hazard ratios were estimated using Cox proportional hazard models. RESULTS: Among the 63,141 identified patients with prostate cancer, 18,707 subjects were eligible for the study. Hormonal therapy was used in 38% of patients and the median follow-up period was 28 months. ADT use was associated with longer lung cancer-free survival in prostate cancer patients (log-rank p=0.01). After adjusting for age, race, smoking and prostate cancer stage, ADT use was associated with decreased lung cancer risk by 15, 21, and 24% after 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: ADT in prostate cancer patients may be associated with decreased second primary lung cancer risk among US veterans.

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