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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
남가은 (Department of Family Medicine Korea University Guro Hospital Korea University College of Medicine) 허연 (을지대학교 의정부을지대학교병원 가정의학교실) Jin Hyung Jung (Department of Biostatistics The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) 한경도 (숭실대학교) 김선미 (고려대학교)
저널정보
대한내분비학회 Endocrinology and Metabolism Endocrinology and Metabolism Vol.37 No.2
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
261 - 271 (11page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2021.1259

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Background: We investigated whether low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and isolated and non-isolated low HDL-Clevels are associated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality among Korean adults. Methods: We included 8,665,841 individuals aged ≥20 years who had undergone a health examination provided by the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) in 2009 and were followed up until the end of 2018. The hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for study outcomes were calculated using multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Results: During the 8.2 years of mean follow-up, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and all-cause mortality occurred in 81,431,110,996, and 244,309 individuals, respectively. After adjusting for confounding variables (model 3), individuals with low HDL-Cand lower HDL quartiles were associated with significantly increased risks of all three outcomes, compared to those with normalHDL-C and highest HDL-C quartile (all P<0.001), respectively. HRs for incident MI (1.28; 95% CI, 1.26 to 1.30), stroke (1.13;95% CI, 1.11 to 1.15), and all-cause mortality (1.07; 95% CI, 1.05 to 1.08) increased in the non-isolated low HDL-C group compared to the normal HDL-C group. Isolated low HDL-C also showed an increase in the HRs of incident stroke (1.06; 95% CI, 1.04to 1.08) and all-cause mortality (1.30; 95% CI, 1.28 to 1.32). Conclusion: Low HDL-C and non-isolated low HDL-C were associated with increased risk of MI, stroke, and all-cause mortality,and isolated low HDL-C was associated with incident stroke and all-cause mortality risk.

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