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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Mun-Hong Choe (Chonnam National University)
저널정보
한국영어학회 영어학 영어학 Volume.23
발행연도
2023.1
수록면
516 - 534 (19page)
DOI
10.15738/kjell.23..202307.516

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초록· 키워드

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Through a close examination of the grammatical constraints of English resultatives discussed in the previous literature, this study argues that morpheme-based generative accounts have more explanatory adequacy than constructional-semantic accounts. The constructional view classifies English resultatives into four syntactic varieties: transitive resultatives with a selected/unselected object and intransitive resultatives with/without an object, and considers them to comprise a family resemblance of which the core type is the caused motion-path construction (Goldberg and Jackendoff 2004). Focusing on intransitive resultatives which have been more controversial, we review a range of attested data from previous research sources and make the case that despite their resemblance, they are not identical in semantics. Specifically, we propose that there are at least three distinct types of morphosyntactic derivation: transitivized (agentive), causativized (happenstantial), copularized (extentional) resultatives, and that those with an overt object are instances of argument structure augmentation derived from the verb’s intransitive-to-transitive/causative alterations and those without an object are instances of argument structure augmentation derived from the verb’s unaccusative-to-copular extension. The discussion has led to the conclusion that the semantico-syntactic nature of intransitive resultatives can be explained more adequately by morpheme conflations than by a virtually infinite number of constructional idiosyncrasies on the basis of semantic uniformity.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. The Puzzles of English Resultatives
3. Proposal: Three Types of the Intransitive Resultative
4. Conclusion
References

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