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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이강한 (한국학중앙연구원)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제180집
발행연도
2018.3
수록면
33 - 78 (46page)

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In the second half of the 13th century, Goryeo was literally pillaged by the Mongol Yuan empire, but when the imperial government’s extraction of Goryeo resources began to drop, the Goryeo people began their efforts to resume foreign trades with the outer world. Not only civilian merchants but the royal family and central government as well conducted vibrant trades with their Chinese counterparts who were operating throughout the empire. In the process, Goryeo porcelain, Insam and ramie products, being the most sought-for items by foreign customers, were the ones exported most.
The main focus of this article is placed on the Goryeo ramie products of the time, which had been a well-known Goryeo specialty for centuries at that point, yet today is an historical entity which is yet to receive proper attention, as questions like how much of them were actually exported to China or which level of product power did they display inside the Chinese market have never been sufficiently examined or answered. To solve that problem, this article pursued to determine the Goryeo government’s own trade policy, which would have determined not only the overall quality but quantity as well of all the ramie reserves that exited the Goryeo realm.
Among many kings who graced the history of Goryeo-foreign trades, King Chungseon may arguably be the one who contributed to the overall trend the most. He carefully monitored the internal conditions of the Chinese silk market, and was well-versed in the Imperial government’s policy shifts concerning foreign trade-generated profits. He noticed the changing nature of relationships between China and important producers of vital products along the maritime Silk road, and when he received a visit from an Indian (Mabaar) delegation, he decided it was time to bring out an asset the Goryeo people had for a long time, enhance it with superior patterning technology inspired by all the Western silks flooding the Goryeo market at the time, and sell them to Chinese shores. To that end he opened a new office called Jig’yeom-guk, encouraged the officials and technicians in charge to develop a new type of ramie called Jikmun Jeopo, and paved a way for future kings to mass produce and export them to not only China but regions beyond East Asia.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 저포 상품화 및 수출 여건의 조성
Ⅲ. 충선왕의 직물 생산 정책
Ⅳ. 맺음말
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-911-001912080