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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyuma Makizako (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan) Yuki Nakai (Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Daiichi Institute of Technology, Kagoshima, Japan) Shoma Akaida (Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan) Yoshiaki Taniguchi (Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Nursing and Welfare, Kyushu University of Nursing and Social Welfare, Tamana, Kumamoto, Japan) Takaki Miwa (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa, Japan) Shigeto Morimoto (Center for Comprehensive Care on Memory Disorders, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa, Japan)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.28 No.2
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
178 - 183 (6page)
DOI
10.4235/agmr.23.0217

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Background: This study examined the association between memory function and reduced olfactory and gustatory function among independent community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 127 older adults (65.4% women). We assessed their memory, odor, and taste identification skills. Open essence (OE) test and taste strips (TS) were used to identify hyposmia (OE test ≤6) and hypogeusia (TS test ≤8), respectively. Results: Participants with severe hyposmia had significantly poorer memory functions compared to participants without severe hyposmia. After adjusting for covariates, multivariate logistic regression models revealed a significant association between immediate recognition performance and a decreased likelihood of severe hyposmia (odds ratio=0.65; 95% confidence interval 0.47–0.90). We observed no significant association between taste function and memory. Conclusion: Memory function may be associated with olfactory impairment in older adults.

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