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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
이윤정 (서울대학교) 최윤하 (서울아산병원) 유한욱 (울산대학교) 이영아 (서울대학교) 신충호 (서울대학교) 최한샘 (Department of Pediatrics Yonsei University College of Medicine Korea) 김호성 (연세대학교) 김재현 (분당서울대학교병원) 문정은 (경북대학교병원) 고철우 (경북대학교) 안문배 (가톨릭대학교) 서병규 (가톨릭대학교) 최진호 (울산대학교)
저널정보
대한내분비학회 Endocrinology and Metabolism Endocrinology and Metabolism Vol.37 No.2
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
359 - 368 (10page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2021.1384

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Background: Discontinuing growth hormone (GH) treatment during the transition to adulthood has been associated with adversehealth outcomes in patients with childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency (CO-GHD). This study investigated the metabolicchanges associated with interrupting GH treatment in adolescents with CO-GHD during the transition period. Methods: This study included 187 patients with CO-GHD who were confirmed to have adult GHD and were treated at six academiccenters in Korea. Data on clinical parameters, including anthropometric measurements, metabolic profiles, and bone mineral density(BMD) at the end of childhood GH treatment, were collected at the time of re-evaluation for GHD and 1 year after treatment resumption. Results: Most patients (n=182, 97.3%) had organic GHD. The median age at treatment discontinuation and re-evaluation was 15.6and 18.7 years, respectively. The median duration of treatment interruption was 2.8 years. During treatment discontinuation, bodymass index Z-scores and total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels increased, whereas fasting glucose levels decreased. One year after GH treatment resumption, fasting glucose levels, HDL cholesterollevels, and femoral neck BMD increased significantly. Longer GH interruption (>2 years, 60.4%) resulted in worse lipid profiles atre-evaluation. The duration of interruption was positively correlated with fasting glucose and non-HDL cholesterol levels after adjusting for covariates. Conclusion: GH treatment interruption during the transition period resulted in worse metabolic parameters, and a longer interruption period was correlated with poorer outcomes. GH treatment should be resumed early in patients with CO-GHD during the transition period.

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